Chronic interference with dopamine (DA) transmission has been found to
facilitate opiate reward and opiate-induced behavioral activation der
ived from the nucleus accumbens. This study was aimed at determining t
he extent to which these effects are generalizable to opiate-induced f
eeding, Rats were tested for their feeding response to morphine follow
ing chronic interference with DAergic transmission with the long-actin
g neuroleptic, flupenthixol decanoate (FLU). It was found that FLU-tre
ated animals showed an enhanced feeding response to morphine following
three and four weeks of DA blockade, but not on weeks 1 and 2. Neithe
r morphine treatment in FLU-control animals nor chronic FLU treatment
alone produced any such time-dependent facilitation in feeding. The re
sults indicate that the increased sensitivity to the rewarding effects
of opiates following chronic DA blockade is generalizable to opiate-i
nduced feeding.