THE DECHLORINATION AND DEGRADATION OF AROCLOR-1242

Citation
Ma. Wright et al., THE DECHLORINATION AND DEGRADATION OF AROCLOR-1242, International biodeterioration & biodegradation, 38(1), 1996, pp. 61-67
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Environmental Sciences","Biology Miscellaneous
ISSN journal
09648305
Volume
38
Issue
1
Year of publication
1996
Pages
61 - 67
Database
ISI
SICI code
0964-8305(1996)38:1<61:TDADOA>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
Titanocene dichloride, in conjunction with sodium borohydride and pyri dine, was shown to dechlorinate Aroclor 1242 to give biphenyl. This wa s observed as a shift in the congener profile from more heavily chlori nated congeners to the lower chlorinated congeners over the time cours e of the reaction. The dechlorination process resulted in a transient increase in concentration of the monochlorinated biphenyls, particular ly 3-chlorobiphenyl. Dechlorination in the presence of alternative ami nes or in PCB-contaminated soils proceeded at reduced rates and yielde d mono- and dichlorobiphenyls in the final product. Since three hybrid bacteria had previously been produced for the mineralisation of biphe nyl and lower chlorinated biphenyls, chemical dechlorination of the PC B mixture (Aroclor 1242) or of contaminated soils produces a potential feed for an aerobic microbial process for complete chlorobiphenyl min eralisation. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Limited