A. Lenzi et al., EFFECTIVENESS OF THE COMBINATION VERAPAMIL AND CHLORPROMAZINE IN THE TREATMENT OF SEVERE MANIC OR MIXED PATIENTS, Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 19(3), 1995, pp. 519-528
1. The authors investigated the possible antimanic properties of a Cal
cium channel blocker, Verapamil, in 15 in-patients admitted consecutiv
ely to the female psychiatric ward at Pisa University for a manic epis
ode, 2. The results showed that most of the patients presented a globa
l improvement of the manic symptoms and, in some cases, even a complet
e clinical remission.3. Although it was necessary to add chlorpromazin
e for the severe conditions of several patients, verapamil appeared to
speed the positive outcome and to lead to a faster resolution of the
symptoms. In addition, the association of verapamil and chlorpromazine
did not produce any relevant side-effect. These preliminary findings
thus indicate that verapamil by itself does nor seem to be sufficient
in the treatment of a severe affective episode, but it may constitute
an alternative to lithium salts in association with neuroleptics.