We have checked whether the frequency ratio between fundamental and se
cond-harmonic optical frequencies is exactly 1:2 by measuring the freq
uency difference between the second harmonics of two diode lasers and
comparing it with the frequency difference of the fundamentals. We hav
e improved the 30-year-old experimental limit on the accuracy of the 1
:2 frequency ratio by 7 orders of magnitude for frequency-dependent sh
ifts to 2.3 parts in 10(13) for a KNbO3 crystal.