A. Berger et al., ORAL CAPSAICIN PROVIDES TEMPORARY RELIEF FOR ORAL MUCOSITIS PAIN SECONDARY TO CHEMOTHERAPY RADIATION-THERAPY, Journal of pain and symptom management, 10(3), 1995, pp. 243-248
Pain from oral mucositis afflicts from 40% to 70% of patients receivin
g chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Current methods of clinical pain
management (for example, topical anesthetics, systemic analgesics) hav
e limited success. In a pilot study, we examined the ability of oral c
apsaicin to provide temporary relief of oral mucositis pain. Capsaicin
, the active ingredient in chili peppers, desensitizes some neurons an
d has provided moderate pain relief when applied to the skin surface.
Oral capsaicin in a candy (taffy) vehicle produced substantial pain re
duction in 11 patients with oral mucositis pain from cancer therapy. H
owever, this pain relief was not complete for most patients and was on
ly temporary. Additional research is needed to fully utilize the prope
rties of capsaicin desensitization and thus optimize analgesia.