Ds. Reich et Bj. Wiatrak, UPPER AIRWAY-OBSTRUCTION IN STURGE-WEBER AND KLIPPEL-TRENAUNAY-WEBER SYNDROMES, The Annals of otology, rhinology & laryngology, 104(5), 1995, pp. 364-368
Sturge-Weber syndrome is a rare congenital angiomatosis of unknown cau
se that is defined by the following triad: facial port-wine stain, lep
tomeningeal vascular anomalies, and choroidal vascular lesions associa
ted with glaucoma. Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome is a related disea
se with questionable hereditary factors diagnosed by the following tri
ad: superficial nevus of the lower extremity, ipsilateral varicose vei
ns, and hypertrophy of the soft and bony tissues of the lower limb. Th
e two conditions rarely have been reported to coexist. Upper airway ob
struction is not a prominent feature of either of these two diseases.
We present two patients with both of these angiomatoses in whom severe
upper airway obstruction necessitated tracheotomy.