R. Midha et al., DELAYED MYELOPATHY AFTER TRIVIAL NECK INJURY IN A PATIENT WITH A CERVICAL NEURENTERIC CYST, Canadian journal of neurological sciences, 22(2), 1995, pp. 168-171
Background: Neurenteric cysts are rare spinal lesions of congenital or
igin. They usually present insidiously with a long history of local sp
inal pain, radiculopathy and myelopathy. We report a 14-year-old male
with a high cervical neurenteric cyst who developed a progressive myel
opathy after minor neck trauma. Full recovery followed a partial cyst
excision and decompressive procedure. Significance and conclusion: The
possible pathogenic mechanisms for this unusual presentation include
hemorrhage into the cyst, sudden mechanical compression from abnormal
spinal movement of a chronically distorted and compressed spinal cord,
or an increase in the size of the cyst secondary to accumulation of c
yst fluid. In this case a small increase in the cyst size may have res
ulted in increased mechanical distortion and spinal cord dysfunction o
n a compressive and ischemic basis.