Mr. Perrin et Dc. Boyer, HABITAT SELECTION BY THE GERBILS GERBILLURUS-PAEBA AND GERBILLURUS-TYTONIS IN THE NAMIB DESERT DUNES, South African Journal of Wildlife Research, 26(3), 1996, pp. 71-76
Habitat selection, in relation to plant species diversity, plant bioma
ss, plant cover and substrate compaction was investigated in the pygmy
hairy-footed gerbil Gerbillurus paeba and the dune hairy-footed gerbi
l G. tytonis at three study areas situated across the Namib Desert dun
efields. Plant species diversity and substrate compaction were the maj
or habitat variables implicated in ecological segregation between the
congeners. G. tytonis preferred habitats with high plant species diver
sity, avoided compact soils and at the most easterly study site prefer
red soft shifting sand. G. paeba avoided areas with high plant species
diversity and preferred habitats with low plant species diversity. In
the absence of G. paeba, G. tytonis selected habitats with a high pla
nt species diversity suggesting that the presence of G. paeba did not
influence the habitat selection of G. tytonis. There is no competitive
release and G. tytonis does not invade habitats usually occupied by G
. paeba.