An otherwise normal 48-year-old man had malignant large cell calcifyin
g Sertoli cell tumor of the testis, There were lymph node involvement
and albugineal invasion at orchiectomy, and pulmonary metastases devel
oped despite radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Our case and, to our knowl
edge, the only other reported case of malignant large cell calcifying
Sertoli cell tumor had clinical and histopathological features related
to aggressiveness, such as unusual patient age, large tumor size, cel
lular pleomorphism, high mitotic rate, necrosis and aneuploid deoxyrib
onucleic acid. Such characteristics are not found in benign large cell
calcifying Sertoli cell tumors. Associated findings included granular
change of the epididymal lining, probably due to compression by the l
arge tumor.