M. Harada et al., HIDDEN STRUCTURE IN A LAGRANGIAN FOR HYPERFINE SPLITTING OF THE HEAVYBARYONS, Physics letters. Section B, 390(1-4), 1997, pp. 329-334
We investigate the hyperfine splitting of the heavy baryons in the bou
nd-state approach. We start with an ordinary relativistic Lagrangian w
hich has been extensively used to discuss finite mass corrections to t
he heavy limit predictions, It turns out that the dominant contributio
n arises from terms which do not manifestly break the heavy spin symme
try. The actual heavy spin violating terms are uncovered by carefully
performing a 1/M expansion of this Lagrangian.