This article describes the inability of the traditional ''take one mor
e step towards safety'' and ''use a condom every time'' safer sex mess
ages to provide accurate, useful, and realistic information for women
who have sex with women. A new model of safer sex education for lesbia
ns and bisexual women is proposed which promotes a healthy sexuality b
y reducing fear of HIV and STDs, and comparing the possibility of dise
ase transmission with other everyday risks. The eight studies to date
showing the extremely low risk of woman-to-woman HIV transmission are
explained by reviewing current scientific knowledge about how HIV beha
ves, and discussing which woman-to-woman sex acts might carry some ris
k, Techniques to bridge the pro-latex/anti-latex communication gap are
described, This paper was originally presented at the national confer
ence of the Society for the Scientific Study of Sexuality in San Franc
isco in November, 1995 under the title ''Safer Sex Education for Lesbi
ans and Bisexual Women: A New Model.''