Jh. Curry et al., LOW-ORDER MODELS, INITIALIZATION, AND THE SLOW MANIFOLD, Tellus. Series A, Dynamic meteorology and oceanography, 47(2), 1995, pp. 145-161
A nine equation low-order model of the shallow water equations is used
as a testbed to compare several initialization strategies and to find
points satisfying conditions of ''slowness.'' Several methods are exp
lored to initialize the low order model: (1) Lorenz's method of succes
sively zeroing tendencies; (2) minimization of the sum of the squares
of the tendencies; (3) use of a balance condition. We find that the ba
lance condition produces the smoothest solution on a consistent basis.
In addition, Lorenz initialization, the Newton-Kantorovich Theorem, a
nd the Nested Interval Property are used to compute points devoid of g
ravity waves to order N for low values of the forcing (F-1 less than o
r equal to 0.1). Several of these points are calculated.