M. Zollino et al., FURTHER CONTRIBUTION TO THE DESCRIPTION OF PHENOTYPES ASSOCIATED WITHPARTIAL 4Q DUPLICATION, American journal of medical genetics, 57(1), 1995, pp. 69-73
We report on a 15-year-old girl with a previously undescribed de novo
duplication of segment 4q13.1-->q22.2. The origin of the extrachromoso
mal material on 4q was unequivocally established by fluorescent in sit
u hybridization with a chromosome 4 painting probe. Clinical manifesta
tions included moderate mental retardation, destructive behavior, and
minor physical anomalies. An analysis of the literature on partial 4q
trisomy led us to identify a region comprising bands 4q22-q23, which m
ay be involved in the development of the acrorenal field. (C) 1995 Wil
ey-Liss, Inc.