E. Pieckova et Z. Jesenska, CILIOSTATIC EFFECT OF FUNGI ON THE RESPIRATORY-TRACT CILIARY MOVEMENTOF ONE-DAY-OLD CHICKENS IN-VITRO, Folia microbiologica, 41(6), 1996, pp. 517-520
The ciliostatic activity of exo- and endometabolites of 243 filamentou
s fungal strains was evaluated by in vitro bioassay using tracheal org
an cultures of 1-d-old chicks. Chloroform-extractable metabolites prod
uced in the cultivation medium (25 degrees C/10 d) by 30 out of 72 (41
%) investigated strains displayed the ciliostatic activity as did meta
bolites from the biomass of the spores and the mycelium of 46 other st
rains (26%). This result could contribute to the clarification of the
correlation between fungi and respiratory disorders in some working pl
aces and in damp dwellings.