H. Junge et E. Popowski, LITHIATED SILOXY-SILYLAMINO-SILANES - PRE PARATION AND REACTIONS WITHCHLORODIMETHYLSILANE, Zeitschrift fur anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, 621(5), 1995, pp. 909-919
Citations number
35
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Inorganic & Nuclear
Journal title
Zeitschrift fur anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
The siloxy-silylamino-silanes (Me(3)SiO)Me(3-n)Si(NHSiMe(3))(n) (1: n
= 1, 2: n = 2, 3: n = 3) are obtained by coammonolysis of the chlorosi
loxysilanes (Me(3)SiO)Me(3-n)SiCl(n) (n = 1-3) with chlorotrimethylsil
ane. The reaction of 1, 2, and 3 with n-butyllithium in appropriate mo
lar ratio in n-hexane gives the siloxy-silylamido-silanes (Me(3)SiO)Me
(3-n)Si(NLiSiMe(3))(n) (4: n = 1, 5: n = 2, 6: n = 3), which were spec
troscopically characterized (IR, H-1-, Li-7-, Si-29-NMR) and allowed t
o react in solution (n-hexane, THF) with Me(2)Si(H)Cl. 4 reacts to the
N-substitution product (Me(3)SiO)Me(2)SiN(SiMe(3))SiMe(2)H 7, 5 to (M
e(3)SiO)MeSi[N(SiMe(3))SiMe(2)H](NHSiMe(3)) 8, (Me(3)SiO)MeSi[N(SiMe(3
))SiMe(2)H](2) 9 and to the cyclodisilazane (Me(3)SiO)MeSi-N(SiMe(3))-
SiMe(2)-N(SiMe(3)) 10. 6 gives in THF the cyclodisilazanes )SiO)[Me(3)
SiN(R)]Si-N(SiMe(3))-SiMe(2)-N(SiMe(3)) (11: R = H; 12: R = HMe(2)Si)
and iO)[(Me(3)Si)(2)N]Si-N(SiMe(3))-SiMe(2)-N(SiMe(3)) 13, in n-hexane
only II in small amounts. An amide solution of 2 with n-butyllithium
in the molar ratio 1:1 in n-hexane leads to 8 (main product), 2 and 10
; in THF 10 and 2 are obtained nearly in same amounts and 8 and 9 as b
yproducts. The amide solutions of 3 with n-butyllithium in the molar r
atio 1:1 and 1:2, reap., show nearly the same behaviour in n-hexane an
d THF. In THF 3, 11, and 12 and in n-hexane 3, 11, 12, and (Me(3)SiO)S
i[N(SiMe(3))SiMe(2)H](NHSiMe(3))(2) 14 are formed.