H. Mohler et al., HETEROGENEITY OF GABA(A)-RECEPTORS - CELL-SPECIFIC EXPRESSION, PHARMACOLOGY, AND REGULATION, Neurochemical research, 20(5), 1995, pp. 631-636
Vigilance, anxiety, memory, epileptogenic activity and muscle tension
can be regulated by a modulation of GABA(A)-receptor function. A multi
tude of different GABA(A)-receptors exist in the brain due to the comb
inatorial assembly Of various subunits encoded by at least 15 genes. T
he clarification of the physiological and pharmacological significance
of GABA(A)-receptor subtypes, in combination with their cellular loca
lization, will make it possible to identify the neuronal circuits regu
lating the respective CNS states and to provide strategies for the dev
elopment of subtype-specific drugs for selective therapies.