Aa. Skovoroda et Vd. Shafranov, MAGNETIC-SURFACES AND FLUX COORDINATES FOR OMNOGENOUS OPEN CONFINEMENT SYSTEMS, Plasma physics reports, 20(3), 1994, pp. 221-236
A possibility of a plasma equilibrium with a high-beta parameter is on
e of the important advantages of an open confinement systems with a st
raight axis. ''Orthogonal'' systems with magnetic surfaces, passing th
rough magnetic vectors B and [B del B-2] are of special interest. In t
his case, a condition of MHD plasma stability, usually characterized b
y a refusal from the axial symmetry, can be provided without forming t
he secondary currents, flowing along the magnetic lines of force. To c
onsider the influence of a high-beta parameter on a magnetic configura
tion, as well as on the orthogonality conservation condition, one has
to develop treatments for numerical simulation of a plasma equilibrium
in open magnetic systems, having principally anysotropic pressure. In
this work, information required to solve this problem is given. Flux
magnetic coordinates based on the definition of equilibrium magnetic s
urface are introduced. A relation between the orthogonality condition
for open systems and a quasi-symmetry condition for closed toroidal sy
stems is found, using a requirement for the existence of integral equa
tions for drift motion of charged particles. Algorithms of numerical s
olutions of equilibrium equations for a plasma with anysotropic pressu
re and high-beta are suggested.