J. Izsak et La. Gavrilov, A TYPICAL INTERDISCIPLINARY TOPIC - QUESTIONS OF THE MORTALITY DYNAMICS, Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, 20(3), 1995, pp. 283-293
Dynamic characteristics of mortality experience are intensely studied
in demography and in experimental gerontology. The classic Gompertz-Ma
keham function is also a significant starting point of numerous invest
igations in this topic. By comparative analysis of human vital statist
ics, one can observe characteristic secular and topological variations
of the Gompertz parameters. Some of these findings are reviewed brief
ly in the article. Some other related questions are also touched upon.
For example, the concept of the maximum life span is criticised. A th
orough overview of literature data makes it clear that the general mal
e mortality excess is by far not so unambiguous as is widely supposed.
Surprisingly simple stochastic models, published by one of us in the
recent past, can serve as theoretical background for the Gompertz law.
Further studies would be necessary to check the biological relevance
of these models.