The photodegradation of phenanthrene in water was investigated for a v
ariety of reaction conditions employing various fulvic acids (FAs) as
photosensitizers and hydrogen peroxide as oxidant. AU experiments were
conducted by using artificial sunlight from Suntest apparatus (Hanau,
Germany) as light source. The relative rates of phenanthrene photodeg
radation for the different experimental conditions were computed. Fulv
ic acids of different origins influenced the rate of sunlight-induced
photodegradation of phenanthrene in different ways. Hydrogen peroxide
vigorously enhanced the photodegradation rate of phenanthrene. The pho
toproducts identified were oxygenated products of aromatic ring, such
as 9,10,-phenanthrenquinone, a group of hydroxyphenanthrene with hydro
xyl at different position (1,3,4, and 9), 2,2'-biphenyldicarbonic acid
, 2,2'-biphenyldialdehyde and 2-phenylbenzaldehyde. It can be consumed
that the phenanthrene photodegraded via free radical mechanism.