The rotifers of the recently-commissioned Azibo reservoir were studied
during two years. The community was similar to that of other portugue
se reservoirs with Keratella cochlearis, Polyarthra spp., Asplanchna p
riodonta and Collotheca pelagica dominant, although densities varied s
trongly. Maximum rotifer density was 640 ind l-1 in 1987 and 315 ind l
-1 in 1988. During the first year two density peaks were observed, whi
le in the second year fluctuations were irregular. Phytoplankton avail
ability was considered the main reason for the fluctuation of rotifer
density, although temperature, dissolved oxygen and cladoceran interfe
rence may also have played a role. A high density of Anabaena flos-aqu
ae might have facilitated the dominance of K. cochlearis in 1988.