Ml. Maiello et al., 9TH INTERNATIONAL MINI INTERCOMPARISON OF ENVIRONMENTAL DOSIMETERS - A FURTHER ANALYSIS OF THE DATA, Radiation protection dosimetry, 58(3), 1995, pp. 167-175
Citations number
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Categorie Soggetti
Radiology,Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging","Nuclear Sciences & Tecnology
Eight previous intercomparisons conducted since 1974 show, on average,
a 5% under-response of TLDs calibrated with Cs-137 relative to those
calibrated with Co-60. As reported previously, a 9th international int
ercomparison involving 43 participants from 25 countries who were able
to calibrate their dosemeters with both Cs-137 and Co-60 was held in
1987 specifically to investigate this phenomenon. The dosemeters were
irradiated at the US National Institute of Standards and Technology wi
th Co-60 and Cs-137, and at the Environmental Measurements Laboratory
with Cs-137 using collimated beams for all irradiations. Three experim
ents were conducted so that Co-60 and Cs-137 were used in different co
mbinations of calibration and irradiation nuclides. The results indica
ted an average under-response of 5.3% for the caesium calibrated dosem
eters. In the present study, the results of the ninth intercomparison
were further analysed for correlation to preparation protocols, and ca
libration and readout techniques. While the data indicated that indivi
dually calibrated dosematers reveal the under-response more clearly th
an do batch calibrated dosemeters, no correlations were found that pro
vide a physical explanation for the caesium under-response.