A unique after-hyperpolarization was found in internodal cells of Char
a globularis. The cells generated an ordinary action potential due to
regenerative depolarization induced by the outward electric current pu
lse larger than a threshold stimulus. After reaching a depolarizing pe
ak, the membrane potential repolarized and overshooted the resting pot
ential to a value which was somehow 40 mV more negative than the resti
ng potential before stimulation (after-hyperpolarization). Since the m
embrane resistance increased during the after-hyperpolarization, the a
fter-hyperpolarization is thought to be caused by an increase in the r
esistance (decrease in the conductance) of the passive diffusion chann
el.