Previous reports of age effects on circadian period in rodents show a
slight shortening of period with age, with the exception of house mice
(Mus domesticus) where a number of studies report mixed results. The
present study consists of three comparisons of circadian period for wh
eel-running activity in young vs. older C57BL inbred mice following en
trainment to 16:8 LD, 12:12 LD and 8:16 LD photoperiods. The free-runn
ing circadian period (tau(DD)) for wheel-running activity was signific
antly longer in older mice following entrainment to all three photoper
iods. These results support a model of heterogeneous effects of aging
on circadian period among different rodent species, and suggest that t
he lengthening of circadian period with age in house mice is not a fun
ction of age-dependent differences in after-effects imposed by prior e
ntrainment.