R. Grazzini et al., SPECIES DISTRIBUTION OF BIOCHEMICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS ASSOCIATED WITH SMALL PEST RESISTANCE IN PELARGONIUM X HORTORUM, Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 120(2), 1995, pp. 336-342
Biochemical and morphological components of 16 Pelargonium species and
the P. xhortorum interspecific complex were examined. Inflorescences
and leaves of each species were analyzed for anacardic acids and the p
resence of glandular trichomes. Three species of the section Ciconium,
P. acetosum, P. frutetorum, and P. inquinans, produced anacardic acid
s in association with glandular trichomes. Only P. inquinans and P. fr
utetorum contained omega 5-anacardic acids. An evolutionary model for
the origin of anacardic acids and omega 5-desaturation is proposed.