The paper presents a paraxial-ray theory of self-defocusing of oblique
ly propagating Trivelpiece-Gould (TG) modes in a homogeneous plasma. T
he TG mode with Gaussian distribution of intensity, in a direction per
pendicular to its phase velocity, creates a ponderomotive force on ele
ctrons. The electrons are redistributed through ambipolar diffusion. T
he redistributed electrons are responsible for defocusing of the TG mo
de. The importance of our study is pointed out.