L. Legras et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF THE ND-FE-AL MU-PHASE IN THE MICROSTRUCTURE OF ANALUMINUM-SUBSTITUTED AND VANADIUM-SUBSTITUTED ND-FE-B MAGNET, Journal of alloys and compounds, 218(1), 1995, pp. 17-21
The microstructure of a commercial Nd-Fe-B-based magnet containing alu
minium and vanadium is investigated by transmission electron microscop
y. Two kinds of mu (Nd-Fe-Al) precipitates are identified: thin platel
ets along Phi-phase grain boundaries, and thicker lamellae inside the
triple junction Nd-rich phase. The morphology of the mu phase and its
solidification mechanism are shown to be similar in the magnet and in
ternary Nd-Fe-Al alloys. However, a structural modification of the mu
phase takes place in the magnet in comparison with the ternary alloys.