G. Altomare et Gl. Capella, OCCUPATIONAL PORPHYRIA-CUTANEA-TARDA DUE TO EXPOSURE TO SYMMETRICAL TRIAZINE HERBICIDES, EJD. European journal of dermatology, 5(1), 1995, pp. 66-68
Here we report a case of porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT) associated with
chronic occupational exposure to symmetrical triazine herbicides (atr
azine, simazine) in a 63-year-old male who had been working for more t
han 30 years in a chemical factory. The history of this patient seems
free from usual PCT-risk or predisposing factors, and until now his di
seases has responded well to simple venesection, with a dramatic reduc
tion of porphyrin excretion indices and a tendency to normalization of
hepatic involvement. A short review of the literatures follows, and c
hemical structures of symmetrical triazine molecules are compared with
those of recognized porphyrogenic compounds. As the natural history o
f chronic triazine herbicide intoxications has not yet been detailed,
we add our case to the list of circumstantial evidence of PCT associat
ed with various aromatic compound exposure.