The structure of Id was examined by Southern analysis in inbred mouse
lines which included five subspecies of Mus musculus. No variation was
detected within this species. The species Mus cookii shares the same
form found in mice of M. musculus derivation, indicative of a long evo
lutionary history and a common origin, However, five TaqI polymorphism
s were found among several Mus species, suggesting that Id has been mo
dified throughout species diversification. Whether these variants impa
rt functional changes is yet to be determined.