Two cattle died acutely after being sprayed for lice control with a cy
clodiene organochlorine insecticide, endosulfan, not labelled for use
in cattle. Three other cattle became acutely ill, but survived after s
ymptomatic therapy and removal of the insecticide from their skin and
prevention of enterohepatic circulation. These cases illustrated the r
isk of acute toxicosis when organochlorine insecticides are used off-l
abel and the potential for illegal tissue and milk residues.