R. Klostermann et D. Mewes, INFLUENCE OF MINERAL-OIL PLASTICIZERS - C HARACTERISTICS, PACKING MATERIAL AND POLYMERS ON THE LEVELS OF PAH IN VULCANIZATION VAPORS, Kautschuk und Gummi, Kunststoffe, 48(1), 1995, pp. 13-16
The equations of motion and continuity are solved with a Finite Elemen
t Method (FEM) that is combined with a Boundary Element Method (BEM) f
or the coupled equation of energy. The position of the free surfaces i
s estimated by a spine method. With a computer code the temperature fi
elds and flow fields in calenders and coaters can be calculated. Resul
ts are also shown for calculated velocities, temperatures and die swel
ls in extrusion processes.