K. Joutsiniemi et al., ELECTRON IONIZATION MASS-SPECTRA AND CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES OF SOME [1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[1,2-B]PHTHALAZINES AND [1,3,4]THIADIAZOLO[3,4-B]PHTHALAZINES, Journal of heterocyclic chemistry, 32(1), 1995, pp. 283-290
The mass spectra of ten 1,3-dithioxo[1,2-4]triazolo[1,2-b]phthalzaines
, five 3-iminosubstituted 1-thioxo-[1,3,4]thiadizaolo[3,4-b]phthalazin
es, three ituted-1-thioxo[1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-b]phthalazines, and o-5,1
0-dihydro[1,3,4]thiadiazolo[3,4-b]phthalazine were recorded under elec
tron ionization. The fragmentation pathways were elucidated by metasta
ble ion analysis and exact mass measurements. The changes in the ring-
system had little effect on the fragmentation mechanism, but the effec
t on peak intensities was considerable. The most important fragmentati
ons began with the opening of the triazole ring. Substituents at nitro
gen atoms also had a marked effect on the mass spectral behavior. The
aryl substituents prompted a whole new fragmentation. The X-ray crysta
l structure was determined for a few compounds. Two of the three struc
tures of the 1,3-dithioxo[1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-b]phthalazines that were
studied proved to be relatively planar, whereas the structure of -5,10
-dihydro[1,3,4-]thiadiazolo[3,4-b]phthalazine was considerably bent si
milarly to the 5,10-tetrahydro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-b]-phthalazine. The
triazole and the thiadiazole rings had a strong double bond nature.