Using ab initio calculations based on geometry optimizations at the MP
2/DZ2P level various structural and bonding features of the Si3C2 syst
em have been investigated. The energies of the MP2 optimized structure
s are calculated using singles and doubles coupled cluster (CCSD) theo
ry and the CCSD(T) method. The results show that the structure of lowe
st energy is a C-2v pentagon. This planar structure is stabilized agai
nst competing three-dimensional geometries by strong Si-C bonds, in ac
cordance with the stability criteria we have suggested earlier. The ha
rmonic frequencies and isotopic shifts of this planar ground state str
ucture are also calculated at the MP2/DZ2P level.