One of the initial steps in the analysis of three-dimensional (3D)/fou
r-dimensional (4D) images is Segmentation, which entails partitioning
the images into relevant subsets such as object and background. In thi
s paper, we present a multidimensional segmentation algorithm to extra
ct object surfaces from Multidimensional Cardiac Computed Tomography (
CT) scans. We propose the Generalized Morphological operators for segm
entation in multidimensions. A prior knowledge of the approximate loca
tion of the object surface is communicated to the algorithm via the de
finition of the Search Space. The algorithm uses this definition of th
e Search Space to obtain the Surface Candidate elements. The search sp
ace specification reduces the computational cost and increases the rel
iability of the detected features.