The square root of a positive definite symmetric tenser can be evaluat
ed in two different ways: tile first involves the calculation of eigen
values and eigenvectors and the second is based on the determination t
he square root as a polynomial expression of the tenser itself. Using
the second method, the N-dimensional case is studied and, in particula
r, up to four-dimensional case, the principal invariants of the square
root tenser which appear in the polynomial coefficients are presented
in terms of the tenser's principal invariants.