Jm. Fachaux et al., PURE PARACETAMOL FOR DIRECT COMPRESSION .1. DEVELOPMENT OF SINTERED-LIKE CRYSTALS OF PARACETAMOL, Powder technology, 82(2), 1995, pp. 123-128
The widespread distribution of Paracetamol on the market is the reason
why it would be preferable to use the fastest, simplest and least exp
ensive method of preparing Paracetamol tablets, that is, through direc
t compression. Yet, it is well known that this drug exhibits bad flow
properties, and poor compression ability which causes capping. Several
manufacturers have prepared Paracetamol powders for direct compressio
n. Unquestionably these materials have good compressibility but all th
ese Paracetamols for direct compression are not pure Paracetamol. They
are mixtures of Paracetamol with either starch, carboxymethylstarch,
pre-gelatinized starch, PVP or gelatin added. After noting the good co
mpression ability of some sintered-like crystals, we prepared a pure P
aracetamol for direct compression (FGH Paracetamol) through the recrys
tallizing of crystals from a dioxane solution or suspension. The Parac
etamol interacts with this solvent to form a 'solvate'. The desolvatio
n of these solvate crystals led to the production of sintered-like cry
stals exhibiting a polyhedric habit.