We present a theoretical investigation of the structural and electroni
c properties of cisplatin, transplatin and water-substituted cisplatin
complexes, based on the density-functional theory in the gradient-cor
rected local density approximation and within the pseudopotential sche
me. Vibrational properties for cisplatin and transplatin are also calc
ulated. Our results are in very good agreement with available structur
al and spectroscopic data. New information is obtained about the intra
molecular bonding in the water-substituted cisplatin species, which ar
e believed to be fundamental intermediates in the interaction between
cisplatin and DNA.