In its psychology, figure segregation is a visual function of the huma
n being which regards an overlapped figure as being composed of severa
l divided subfigures. To construct computational figure segregation mo
dels, two processes are needed: the selection of a few available candi
dates for segregation among all. conceivable candidates, and the estim
ation of the selection rate of these candidates, Few models including
the two forementioned processes have been proposed. As a result, a fig
ure segregation model is proposed that enables both processes to be pe
rformed using a stochastic relaxation method in statistical thermodyna
mics. This approach has two advantages: knowledge about the visual fun
ction can be embedded easily into the method as energy functions; and
solutions can be obtained with probability that can be a measure of se
lection. As a result of computer simulation for 10 different figures,
96.8 percent of all candidates which are extracted by 100 subjects are
extracted correctly, and the selection rate of the candidates is very
close to that in human experiments.