We present a unified treatment of the slicing (3+1) and threading (1+3
) decompositions of spacetime in terms of foliations. It is well-known
how to decompose the metric and connection in the slicing picture; th
is is at the heart of any initial-value problem in general relativity.
We describe here the analogous problem in the threading picture, reco
vering the recent results of Perjes on parametric manifolds.