Jn. Eisenberg et al., DYNAMIC-MODEL COMPARING THE BIONOMICS OF 2 ISOLATED CULEX-TARSALIS (DIPTERA, CULICIDAE) POPULATIONS - SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS, Journal of medical entomology, 32(2), 1995, pp. 98-106
A simulation model described (Eisenberg et al. 1994a) was used to comp
are the population dynamics of Culex tarsalis Coquillett in the Coache
lla and southern portion of the San Joaquin Valleys of California. Mod
el outputs were classified as a pass if they met criteria that defined
typical seasonal abundance patterns established by CO2 and New Jersey
light trap data. The sensitivity of this classification to the model
parameters was assessed by running multiple simulations for each valle
y site. Parameter sets associated with a pass were first analyzed sepa
rately for each valley and then compared. The two study sites were dis
tinguished by the distributional characteristics of two parameters ass
ociated with temperature dependency. One of these parameters described
the temperature dependence of larval mortality and the other the temp
erature dependence of adult egg development. We hypothesize that these
isolated Cx. tarsalis populations evolved separately to maximize surv
ival in their respective temperature regimes by adapting to different
optimal larval survival temperatures and egg-development rates.