K. Krotec et al., CONGENITAL CYSTIC-DISEASE OF THE LIVER, PANCREAS, AND KIDNEY IN A NUBIAN GOAT (CAPRA-HIRCUS), Veterinary pathology, 33(6), 1996, pp. 708-710
A congenital cystic disease of the liver, pancreas, and kidney was dia
gnosed in a 3-week-old female Nubian goat (Capra hircus). Gross and hi
stologic features were similar to autosomal recessive polycystic kidne
y disease in humans and to previous reports of juvenile polycystic dis
orders in several animal species. Grossly, the lesions were confined t
o the liver and pancreas. The liver was severely enlarged and containe
d multiple fluid-filled cysts of various sizes. There was tortuous ect
asia of the extrahepatic bile ducts. In the pancreas, multiple small c
ysts were disseminated throughout the parenchyma. Histologically, ther
e was cavernous ectasia of the intra- and extrahepatic biliary system.
Dilated intrahepatic biliary channels formed a branching and anastomo
sing pattern throughout the hepatic parenchyma and were often bordered
by fibrous connective tissue. The pancreas had dilation of intra- and
interlobular ducts. Renal cortical tubules and collecting ducts were
ectatic. Congenital polycystic disorder has not been documented previo
usly in the goat.