SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF (4S)-1-CHLOROALKYLSILATRANE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACIDS CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES OF ,4S)-1-CHLOROMETHYL-3-METHYLSILATRANE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACID AND -1-(3-CHLOROPROPYL)-3-METHYLSILATRANE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACID
Zr. Lu et al., SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF (4S)-1-CHLOROALKYLSILATRANE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACIDS CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES OF ,4S)-1-CHLOROMETHYL-3-METHYLSILATRANE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACID AND -1-(3-CHLOROPROPYL)-3-METHYLSILATRANE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACID, Journal of organometallic chemistry, 489(1-2), 1995, pp. 38-43
(4S)-1-(chloromethyl)silatrane-4-carboxylic acid 1 and ,4S)-1-chlorome
thyl-3-methylsilatrane-4-carboxylic acid 2 were synthesized by the tra
nsesterification of chloromethyltriethoxysilane with L-N,N-bis(2-hydro
xyethyl)serine or L-N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)threonine in the presence o
f pyridine. (4S)-1-(3-chloropropyl)silatrane-4-carboxylic acid 3 and -
1-(3-chloropropyl)-3-methylsilatrane-4-carboxylic acid 4 were similarl
y synthesized from the reaction of 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane with
the chiral ligands. The compounds were characterized by elemental ana
lyses, IR spectra, H-1 and C-13 NMR spectra and mass spectra. The stru
ctures of compounds 2 and 4 were determined by X-ray single crystal di
ffraction. It is shown that the silatranyl carboxylic acids are linked
by the intermolecular hydrogen bonds to give linear polymer in the cr
ystals, and the equatorial Si-O oxygens behave as proton accepters. It
seems that the influence of the carboxylic group on the Si-N dative b
ond of compound 4 is greater than that of compound 2.