R. Thompson et al., ESTIMATING VARIANCES AND COVARIANCES FOR BIVARIATE ANIMAL-MODELS USING SCALING AND TRANSFORMATION, Genetics selection evolution, 27(1), 1995, pp. 33-42
The estimation of genetic parameters in bivariate animal models is con
sidered. It is shown that in a variety of models the computation can b
e reduced by introducing scaled and transformed independent traits. Th
is allows maximization over smaller dimensions of parameter space. In
1 numerical example the procedure reduced the computation by a factor
of 8. The advantages of transformed models are outlined.