A. Puisieux et al., P53-MEDIATED CELLULAR-RESPONSE TO DNA-DAMAGE IN CELLS WITH REPLICATIVE HEPATITIS-B VIRUS, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United Statesof America, 92(5), 1995, pp. 1342-1346
Wild-type p53 acts as a tumor suppressor gene by protecting cells from
deleterious effects of genotoxic agents through the induction of a G(
1)/S arrest or apoptosis as a response to DNA damage. Transforming pro
teins of several oncogenic DNA viruses inactivate tumor suppressor act
ivity of p53 by blocking this cellular response. To test whether hepat
itis B virus displays a similar effect, we studied the p53-mediated ce
llular response to DNA damage in 2215 hepatoma cells with replicative
hepatitis B virus. We demonstrate that hepatitis B virus replication d
oes not interfere with known cellular functions of p53 protein.