Bs. Siddiqui et al., HYPOTENSIVE CONSTITUENTS FROM THE BARK OF HOLARRHENA-PUBESCENS (HOLARRHENA-ANTIDYSENTERICA), Heterocycles, 41(2), 1995, pp. 267-276
Two new alkaloids of conanine series, holamide (N-(N'-methylacetamido)
3-oxo-1,4-conadiene) (1), pubescinine (11 alpha-acetoxy-N-demethyl-3-o
xo-1,4,17 (20)-conatriene) (2) and a known alkaloid norconessine (3-N-
methylamino-5-conanene) (3), have been isolated from the bark of Holar
rhena pubescens Buch. Ham (Holarrhena antidysenterica Linn.) (Apocynac
ea). Their structures have been established through spectroscopic stud
ies. Both 1 and 2 showed hypotensive activity in rats at a dose of 3 m
g/kg.