G. Johansson et al., CEREBRAL-DYSFUNCTION IN FIBROMYALGIA - EVIDENCE FROM REGIONAL CEREBRAL BLOOD-FLOW MEASUREMENTS, OTONEUROLOGICAL TESTS AND CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID ANALYSIS, Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 91(2), 1995, pp. 86-94
Measurements of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), analysis of cereb
rospinal fluid, auditory brain stem responses (ABR) and oculomotor tes
ts were performed in 19 patients with fibromyalgia. The results from t
he rCBF measurements showed a normal flow level with slight but signif
icant focal flow decreases in dorsolateral frontal cortical areas of b
oth hemispheres. The ABR results showed signs dysfunction at least at
the brain stem level and the oculomotor tests showed high frequency of
pathology. The cerebrospinal fluid analysis showed discrete changes i
n the cell differential count. Possible explanations for the involveme
nt of the central nervous system in fibromyalgia are discussed.