J. Arvidsson et al., LATE-ONSET GLOBOID-CELL LEUKODYSTROPHY (KRABBES DISEASE) - SWEDISH CASE WITH 15 YEARS OF FOLLOW-UP, Acta paediatrica, 84(2), 1995, pp. 218-221
We describe a male patient with late onset globoid cell leukodystrophy
(GLD) (Krabbe's disease) still alive at 24 years of age, with a well
preserved intellectual and communicative capacity, in contrast to visu
al failure and severe central pyramidal and extrapyramidal motor disab
ility with spasticity, dystonia, ataxia and peripheral neuropathy. Vis
ual dysfunction began at 4 years of age, limping and balance problems
at 8 years and epilepsy at 14 years of age. Neuroimaging at 15 years o
f age revealed white matter lesions, and nerve conduction velocity exa
minations showed a slowly developing polyneuropathy. Galactosylceramid
ase activity was reduced in leukocytes to 0.07 mu kat/kg protein compa
red with 0.02 (SD 0.01) mu kat/kg protein in infantile GLD.