Lj. Lanzerotti et al., MEASUREMENT OF ANOMALOUS COSMIC-RAY OXYGEN AT HELIOLATITUDES SIMILAR-TO-25-DEGREES TO SIMILAR-TO-64-DEGREES, Geophysical research letters, 22(4), 1995, pp. 333-336
We report measurements of the oxygen component (0.5 - 22 MeV/nucl) of
the interplanetary cosmic ray flux as a function of heliolatitude. The
measurements reported here were made with the Wart telescope of the H
I-SCALE low energy particle instrument on the Ulysses spacecraft as th
e spacecraft climbed from approximately 24-degrees to approximately 64
-degrees south solar heliolatitude during 1993 and early 1994. As a fu
nction of heliolatitude, the O abundance at 2-2.8 MeV/nucl drops sharp
ly at latitudes above the heliospheric current sheet. The oxygen spect
rum obtained above the current sheet has a broad peak centered at an e
nergy of approximately 2.5 MeV/nucl that is the anomalous O component
at these latitudes. There is little evidence for a latitude dependence
in the anomalous O fluxes as measured above the current sheet. Within
the heliospheric current sheet, the O measurements are composed of bo
th solar and anomalous origin particles.