MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS IN THE SOLID TRIMETHYLAMINE-BORANE COMPLEX - A DEUTERIUM NMR-STUDY

Citation
Gh. Penner et al., MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS IN THE SOLID TRIMETHYLAMINE-BORANE COMPLEX - A DEUTERIUM NMR-STUDY, Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. A, A journal of physical sciences, 50(1), 1995, pp. 81-89
Citations number
40
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Physical",Physics
ISSN journal
09320784
Volume
50
Issue
1
Year of publication
1995
Pages
81 - 89
Database
ISI
SICI code
0932-0784(1995)50:1<81:MITSTC>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
The molecular dynamics of solid (CH3)(3)NBH3 is investigated by deuter ium NMR spectroscopy. Variable temperature lineshape analyses yield ac tivation energies of 27 +/- 3, 19 +/- 2, and 12.5 +/- 2 kJ/mol for -CH 3,-N(CH3)(3) and -BH3 rotation, respectively. Analysis of the temperat ure dependence of the spin-lattice relaxation times, T-1, gives activa tion energies of 33 +/- 3, 15 +/- 1.5, and 14 +/- 1.5 kJ/mol, respecti vely. Direct comparison of rotational exchange rates (from lineshape s imulations) an of rotational correlation times (from T-1 analyses) for -N(CH3)(3) and -BH3 rotation indicate that the two motions are correl ated in solid (CH3)(3)NBH3 and together constitute a whole molecule re orientation about the N-B bond. This is supported by an internal rotat ional barrier of 18.0 kJ/mol for -BH3 rotation, obtained from ab initi o molecular orbital calculations at the MP2/6-31G level.