Gh. Heinz et al., DECLINES IN ORGANOCHLORINES IN EGGS OF RED-BREASTED MERGANSERS FROM LAKE-MICHIGAN, 1977-1978 VERSUS 1990, Environmental monitoring and assessment, 33(3), 1994, pp. 175-182
From 1977-1978 to 1990, concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (P
CBs) and most organochlorine pesticides declined in eggs of red-breast
ed mergansers (Mergus serrator) nesting on islands in northwestern Lak
e Michigan. Total PCBs decreased 60% (from 21 ppm in 1977-1978 to 8.5
ppm in 1990) and p, p'-DDE decreased 66% (from 6.5 to 2.2 ppm). Dieldr
in decreased only 16% (from 0.82 to 0.69 ppm). In 1990, 79.1% of incub
ated eggs hatched, which was not significantly different from the 83.5
% that hatched in 1977-1978.