EQUILIBRIUM STUDIES IN NATURAL FLUIDS - A CHEMICAL SPECIATION MODEL FOR THE MAJOR CONSTITUENTS OF SEA-WATER

Citation
A. Derobertis et al., EQUILIBRIUM STUDIES IN NATURAL FLUIDS - A CHEMICAL SPECIATION MODEL FOR THE MAJOR CONSTITUENTS OF SEA-WATER, Chemical speciation and bioavailability, 6(2-3), 1994, pp. 65-84
Citations number
126
Categorie Soggetti
Environmental Sciences",Toxicology,Biology
ISSN journal
09542299
Volume
6
Issue
2-3
Year of publication
1994
Pages
65 - 84
Database
ISI
SICI code
0954-2299(1994)6:2-3<65:ESINF->2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
The speciation of Cl-, OH- and SO42- in synthetic sea water has been s tudied by potentiometric measurements (pH-metric and ISE-Na methods)an d by literature data analysis, using a well tested complex formation m odel. Stability constants, together with distribution of hypothesised species in synthetic sea water, as a function of temperature and salin ity, are reported. The speciation model proposed in this work is discu ssed on the basis of chemical and statistical considerations. Comparis on with some literature sea water models is given.